Pal Kastrioti: Dallime mes rishikimesh
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Rreshti 41:
== Familja ==
Personi pare që përmendet historikisht në dokumente me mbiemrin ''Kastriot'' ,<ref>{{Citation |last= Buda |first= Aleks|title= Shkrime historike |url=http://books.google.rs/books?ei=M8lyT_mcCMvusgam5ojkDQ&id=l5K4AAAAIAAJ&dq=kanina+kastrioti&q=%22Dokumentet+p%C3%ABrmendin+p%C3%ABr+her%C3%AB+t%C3%AB+par%C3%AB+nj%C3%AB+Kastriot+n%C3%AB+vitin+1368+si+k%C3%ABshtjellar+ose+kefali+n%C3%AB+Kanin%C3%AB+t%C3%AB+Vlor%C3%ABs.+Me+r%C3%ABnien+e+Balshajve+fillon+fuqizimi+i+Kastriot%C3%ABve.+Ata+kthehen+n%C3%AB+tokat+e+tyre+dhe+i+zgjerojn%C3%AB+pronat+n%C3%AB+lugin%C3%ABn+e+Drinit.%22#search_anchor |volume= 3 |date= |origyear= |year=2002 |month= |publisher= Shtëpia Botuese 8 Nëntori |location= Tiranë |language= |isbn=9789992716519 |oclc=163395350 |page= 239 |quote=Dokumentet përmendin për herë të parë një Kastriot në vitin 1368 si kështjellar ose kefali në Kaninë të Vlorës.}}</ref> ka qënë një sundimtar kështjelle ([[Qefali (Perandoria Bizantine)|qefali]] apoor [[kastelan]] sipas burimeve të atëkohe) of the [[Kaninë Castle|Kanina]] in 1368.<ref>{{harvnb|Hopf|1873|p=533}}{{quote|Paolo, segneur de Signa et de Gardi-ipostesi ... Branilo, d'origine Serbe, gouverneur de Canina 1368}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Dialogue, Volume 5, Issues 17-20|year=1996|publisher=Dijalog|url=http://books.google.rs/books?ei=ys5xT5C6KMzLswaCkM27DQ&id=KgG5AAAAIAAJ&dq=%22%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%22&q=%22Njegov+sin+Pavle%2C+gospodar+od+Sinje%2C+imao+je+tri+sina%3A+Konstantina%2C+Aleksu+i+Ivana.+Kastriote+su+se+preko+Konstantina+orodile+sa+najznatnijom+albanskom+porodicom+Topija.+Ivan+Kastriota%2C+otac+Skenderbegov%2C+ozenio+se+Voislavom+koja+je%22#search_anchor|accessdate=27 March 2012|page=77|quote=Njegov pradeda Branilo spominje se 1368. kao upravitelj Kanine}}</ref><ref name="Šufflay 2000 148">{{harvnb|Šufflay|2000|p=148}}{{quote|Njegov potomak, Ivan, "gospodin Ivan" u srpskim poveljama, "Ivan Castrioth" u mletačkim spomenicima...}}</ref> which belonged to the [[Principality of Valona]].<ref>{{Citation |last=Schmitt |first=Oliver Jens|authorlink=Oliver Jens Schmitt |title=Das venezianische Albanien (1392-1479) |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=eKKS3u7iPWcC&printsec=frontcover&dq=inauthor:%22Oliver+Jens+Schmitt%22&hl=en&ei=F_RFTd2ZMse08QOh5fSuCQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCYQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false |year=2001 |publisher=R. Oldenbourg Verlag GmbH München |location= München|language= |isbn=3-486-56569--9 |oclc= |doi= |page= 185 |chapter=Die Albanische Adelsgeschlechter in Byzantinisch - serbische tradition |chapterurl= http://books.google.rs/books?id=eKKS3u7iPWcC&pg=PA185&dq=%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8&hl=en&sa=X&ei=f-RyT66xPJHLsgavo626DQ&ved=0CEUQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%20%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8&f=false |quote= und die Kastriota, die erstmals am Hof der serbischen Fürsten von Valona hervortraten }}</ref> It is assumed{{by whom|date=September 2012}} that Pal's father (or Pal himself, per Ivo Vukcevich) received his estates in [[Albania]] from [[Stephen Uroš IV Dušan of Serbia|Serbian Emperor Dušan]] after he captured [[Berat]], [[Valona]] and [[Kaninë Castle|Kanina]] in 1345.<ref>{{cite book|title=Dialogue, Volume 5, Issues 17-20|year=1996|publisher=Dijalog|url=http://books.google.rs/books?ei=ys5xT5C6KMzLswaCkM27DQ&id=KgG5AAAAIAAJ&dq=%22%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%22&q=%22Njegov+sin+Pavle%2C+gospodar+od+Sinje%2C+imao+je+tri+sina%3A+Konstantina%2C+Aleksu+i+Ivana.+Kastriote+su+se+preko+Konstantina+orodile+sa+najznatnijom+albanskom+porodicom+Topija.+Ivan+Kastriota%2C+otac+Skenderbegov%2C+ozenio+se+Voislavom+koja+je%22#search_anchor|accessdate=27 March 2012|page=77|quote=Pretpostavlja se da je svoje posede u Albaniji dobio od cara Dušana pošto je ovaj 1345. godine osvojio gradove Berat, Valonu i Kaninu}}</ref><ref name="Vukcevich">{{cite book|author=Ivo Vukcevich|title=Croatia: Ludwig von Gaj and the Croats are Herrenvolk Goths Syndrome|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=a97eeUriv5YC&pg=SL1-PA246|accessdate=7 June 2013|publisher=Xlibris Corporation|isbn=978-1-4797-6666-6|page=246|quote=It is a matter of record that Castriot estates in Albania can be traced to Skanderbeg's grandfather, Pal, who received his estates from Serbian Emperor Dushan in 1345}}</ref>
Pal Kastrioti kishte tre djem: Konstantin{{Cref2|A}}, Alexius dhe [[Gjon Kastrioti]]<ref name="Šufflay 2000 148"/><ref>{{Citation |last=Muzaka |first= Gjon |authorlink= Gjon Muzaka |editor=Karl Hopf |title=Breve memoria de li discendenti de nostra casa Musachi. Per Giovanni Musachi, despoto d'Epiro |url=http://www.albanianhistory.net/texts16-18/AH1515.html |origyear= 1515 |year= 1873 |publisher= |location= Berlin |quote= You should know that the grandfather of Lord Scanderbeg was called Lord Paul Castriota. He ruled over no more than two villages, called Signa (Sina) and Gardi Ipostesi. To this Lord Paul was born Lord John Castriota who became Lord of Mat. And to him was born Lord Scanderbeg. The mother of the said Lord Scanderbeg, i.e. the wife of the said Lord John, was called Lady Voisava Tribalda who was of a noble family. }}</ref> who was Skanderbeg's father.<ref>{{cite book|title=Dialogue, Volume 5, Issues 17-20|year=1996|publisher=Dijalog|url=http://books.google.rs/books?ei=ys5xT5C6KMzLswaCkM27DQ&id=KgG5AAAAIAAJ&dq=%22%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%22&q=%22Njegov+sin+Pavle%2C+gospodar+od+Sinje%2C+imao+je+tri+sina%3A+Konstantina%2C+Aleksu+i+Ivana.+Kastriote+su+se+preko+Konstantina+orodile+sa+najznatnijom+albanskom+porodicom+Topija.+Ivan+Kastriota%2C+otac+Skenderbegov%2C+ozenio+se+Voislavom+koja+je%22#search_anchor|accessdate=27 March 2012|page=77|quote=Njegov sin Pavle, gospodar od Sinje, imao je tri sina: Konstantina, Aleksu i Ivana... Ivan Kastriota, otac Skenderbegov, ozenio se Voislavom koja je}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Hopf|1873|p=533}}{{quote|Constantino, Alessio, Giovanni}}</ref> Aleksa Kastrioti controlled three villages.<ref>{{Citation |last= Friedrich Johann Hopf |first=Carl Hermann |authorlink=Carl Hermann Friedrich Johann Hopf |coauthors= |author-separator= |editor= |editorn= |editorn-last= |editorn-first= |editor-link= |editorn-link= |others= |title= Geschichte Griechenlands vom Beginn des Mittelalters bis auf unsere Zeit |trans_title= |url=http://books.google.rs/books?id=IRUBAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Alerios+Kastriota%22&dq=%22Alerios+Kastriota%22&hl=sr&sa=X&ei=L_n9T6STOMLNtAb-3uirBQ&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAg |volume= II |date= |origyear=1873 |year= 1960 |month= |publisher=B. Franklin |location= |language= German |isbn= |oclc=418936 |page= 97 |quote=... Alexios Kastriota, der über drei Ortschaften gebot,... }}</ref> Konstantin Kastrioti was [[protovestiar]] of Sina (Serina) near Durrazo.<ref>{{Citation |last= Friedrich Johann Hopf |first=Carl Hermann |authorlink=Carl Hermann Friedrich Johann Hopf |coauthors= |author-separator= |editor= |editorn= |editorn-last= |editorn-first= |editor-link= |editorn-link= |others= |title= Geschichte Griechenlands vom Beginn des Mittelalters bis auf unsere Zeit |trans_title= |url=http://books.google.rs/books?id=wjBNAAAAYAAJ&q=%22auch+konstantinos+kastriota%22&dq=%22auch+konstantinos+kastriota%22&source=bl&ots=ezAhcCEHTx&sig=cGwBBpLYhGqCYrjUuxBNIhqY-pk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=13UGUK2FEMyN4gSwwdibCQ&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA |volume= II |date= |origyear=1873 |year= 1960 |month= |publisher=B. Franklin |location= |language= German |isbn= |oclc=418936 |page= 94 |quote=... Auch KonstantinoS Kastriota, der den Titel Protovestiar führte und Serina unweit Durazzo ... }}</ref> According to Venetian document discovered by [[Karl Hopf]] his title was Lord of Cerüja castle ({{lang-lat|dominus Serinae}}).<ref>{{Citation |last= von Hahn; |first=Johann Georg |authorlink=Johann Georg von Hahn |coauthors= |author-separator= |editor= |editorn= |editorn-last= |editorn-first= |editor-link= |editorn-link= |others= |title=Reise durch die Gebiete des Drin und Wardar : im Auftrage der K. Akademie der Wissenschaften unternommen im Jahre 1863 |trans_title= |url=http://books.google.rs/books?id=dPxaAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA23&dq=%22constantin+Kastriota%22&hl=sr&sa=X&ei=puIGULPGHYXVtAaKn7ivBg&ved=0CEgQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=%22constantin%20Kastriota%22&f=false |archiveurl= |archivedate= |format= |accessdate= |edition= |series= |volume= |date= |origyear= |year= 1867 |month= |publisher= Kaiserl. Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien |location= |language= |isbn= |oclc=220497422 |doi= |doi_inactivedate= |bibcode= |id= |page=23 |quote=Professor Hopf fand nämlich eine venetianische Urkunde, in welcher Constantin Kastriota, Skanderbegs Grossvater, „dominus Serinae" genannt wird. |laysummary= |laydate= |separator= |postscript= |lastauthoramp= |ref= }}</ref>
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