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Faqe e re: {{about||the Pakistani city|Hyderabad, Sindh|the former princely state|Hyderabad State|other uses}} {{featured article}} {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2016}} {{Use Indian English|date=Ju...
 
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{{Qytetet
{{about||the Pakistani city|Hyderabad, Sindh|the former princely state|Hyderabad State|other uses}}
|qyteti elevation_m = = 505Hiderabad
{{featured article}}
| vendndodhja = Hyderabad_montage-2.png
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2016}}
| popullsia = 7,749,334
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2016}}
| population_density_km2dëndësia = 10,477/km2
{{Infobox settlement
| name prefiksi = Hiderabad040
| leader_name2 kryetaribashkisë = [[Bonthu Ram Mohan]]
<!-- Please do not add any Indic script in this infobox, per WP:INDICSCRIPT policy. -->
| settlement_type = [[Metropol]] <!-- NOT A MEGACITY as the population is under 10 Million -->
| image_skyline = Hyderabad montage-2.png
| image_alt = Një montazh imazhesh nga Hiderabad
| image_caption = Clockwise from top left: [[Charminar]], [[List of tallest buildings in Hyderabad|modern skyline]], [[Hussain Sagar]], [[Golconda Fort]], [[Chowmahalla Palace]] and [[Birla Mandir, Hyderabad|Birla Mandir]]
| nickname = Qyteti i perlave
| map_alt = Një hartë që tregon Hiderabadin ne Telangana, Indi.
| map_caption = Vendndodhja e Hiderabadit në Telangana, India
| pushpin_map = India Telangana#India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| coordinates = {{coord|17.37|N|78.48|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Shtet
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[Shtete dhe territore të Indis|State]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Lista e rajoneve të Indis|Region]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Lista e qarqeve të Indis|Districts]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Telangana]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[India Jugore]], [[Pllaja Dekan|Dekan]]
| subdivision_name3 = {{plainlist|
* [[Hyderabad district, India|Hyderabad]]
* [[Ranga Reddy district|Ranga Reddy]]
* [[Medchal-Malkajgiri district|Medchal–Malkajgiri]]
* [[Sangareddy district|Sangareddy]]}}
| established_title = Founded
| established_date = 1591
| founder = [[Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah]]
| government_type = [[Korporata bashkiake në Indi|Municipal Corporation]]
| governing_body = [[Korporata e madhe bashkiake e Hiderabadit|GHMC]]<br />[[Autoriteti metropolitan i zhvillimit të hiderabadit|HMDA]]
| leader_title1 = [[Parlamenti Indian|MP]]
| leader_name1 = {{plainlist|
* [[Asaduddin Owaisi]]
* [[Bandaru Dattatreya]]
* [[Konda Vishweshwar Reddy]]
* [[Malla Reddy]]}}
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 650
| area_metro_km2 = 7100
| elevation_m = 505
| population_total = 6809970
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_footnotes =
| population_density_km2 = 10,477
| population_metro = 7749334
| population_metro_footnotes =
| population_rank = [[List of most populous cities in India|4th]]
| population_blank1_title = Metro rank
| population_blank1 = [[List of million-plus agglomerations in India|6th]]
| population_demonym = Hyderabadi
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|Pincode(s)]]
| postal_code = 500 xxx, 501 xxx, 502 xxx.
| area_code = [[Telephone numbers in India|+91–40]], 8413, 8414, 8415, 8417, 8418, 8453, 8455
| registration_plate = TS 07 to TS 14 (earlier - AP09 to AP-13 and AP 28,29)
| blank_name_sec1 = [[Gross metropolitan product|Metro GDP]] ([[Purchasing power parity|PPP]])
| blank_info_sec1 = $40–74&nbsp;billion<ref name=gdp/>
| blank_name_sec2 = [[Human Development Index|HDI]]
| blank_info_sec2 = <span style="color:#090">High</span>
| website = {{URL|www.ghmc.gov.in}}
| leader_title2 = [[Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation|Mayor]]
| leader_name2 = [[Bonthu Ram Mohan]]
| area_metro_footnotes =
| blank2_name = {{nowrap|Official languages}}
| blank2_info = [[Telugu language|Telugu]], [[Urdu language|Urdu]]<!-- Please do not add anything besides Telugu and Urdu. -->
}}
 
'''Hyderabad''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|h|aɪ|d|ər|ə|b|a:|d|audio=Hyderabad.ogg}} {{respell|HY|dər|ə|bahd}}) is the capital of the [[States and union territories of India|Indian state]] of [[Telangana]] and ''[[de jure]]'' capital of [[Andhra Pradesh]].{{refn|According to the [[Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014]] part 2 Section 5:(1) On and from the appointed day, Hyderabad in the existing State of [[Andhra Pradesh]], shall be the common capital of the State of [[Telangana]] and the State of Andhra Pradesh for such period not exceeding ten years.<br />(2) After expiry of the period referred to in sub-section (1), Hyderabad shall be the capital of the State of Telangana and there shall be a new capital for the State of Andhra Pradesh.<br />The common capital is defined as the existing area notified as the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation under the Hyderabad Municipal Corporation Act, 1955. Though Andhra Pradesh uses facilities in Hyderabad during the transition period, Telangana state is responsible for day-to-day administration of the city. City MLAs are members of the [[Legislature of Telangana]] (§&nbsp;3 and 18(1) of the Act).|group=upper-alpha}} Occupying {{convert|650|km2|sqmi}} along the banks of the [[Musi River (India)|Musi River]], it has a population of about {{nowrap|6.7 million}} and a [[metropolitan area|metropolitan]] population of about {{nowrap|7.75 million}}, making it the [[List of most populous cities in India|fourth most populous city]] and [[List of million-plus urban agglomerations in India|sixth most populous urban agglomeration]] in India. At an average altitude of {{convert|542|m|ft}}, much of Hyderabad is situated on hilly terrain around artificial lakes, including [[Hussain Sagar]]—predating the city's founding—north of the city centre.
 
'''Hiderabad''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|h|aɪ|d|ər|ə|b|a:|d|audio=Hyderabad.ogg}} {{respell|HY|dər|ə|bahd}}) është kryeqyteti i [[India|shtetit Indian]] të [[Telanganas]] dhe ligjërisht kryeqyteti i [[Andhra Pradesh]]. Me një sipërfaqe prej {{convert|650|km2|sqmi}} përreth brigjeve të [[Musi River (India)|Lumit Musi]], ka një popullsi prej afërsisht {{nowrap|6.7 milion}} dhe një popullsi [[metropol|metropolitane]] prej afërsisht {{nowrap|7.75 milion}}, kjo e bën atë [[List of most populous cities in India|qytetin e katërt më të populluar]] dhe [[List of million-plus urban agglomerations in India| të gjashtin me grumbullimin më të madh urban]] në Indi. Me një lartësi mesatare prej {{convert|542|m|ft}}, shumica e Hiderabadit ndodhet në terren kodrinor përreth liqeneve artificial, përfshirë [[Hysen Sagar]] e cila tejaklon nga vjetërsia themelimin e qëndres ne veri të qytetit.
Established in 1591 by [[Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah]], Hyderabad remained under the rule of the [[Qutb Shahi dynasty]] for nearly a century before the [[Mughal Empire|Mughals]] captured the region. In 1724, Mughal viceroy [[Qamar-ud-din Khan, Asif Jah I|Asif Jah I]] declared his sovereignty and created his own dynasty, known as the [[Nizam of Hyderabad|Nizams of Hyderabad]]. The [[Hyderabad State|Nizam's dominions]] became a [[princely state]] during the [[British Raj]], and remained so for {{nowrap|150 years}}, with the city serving as its capital. The city continued as the capital of [[Hyderabad State (1948–56)|Hyderabad State]] after it was brought into the [[Indian Union]] in 1948, and became the capital of Andhra Pradesh after the [[States Reorganisation Act, 1956]]. Since 1956, [[Rashtrapati Nilayam]] in the city has been the winter office of the [[President of India]]. In 2014, the newly formed state of Telangana [[Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014|split from Andhra Pradesh]] and the city became the joint capital of the two states, a transitional arrangement scheduled to end by 2025.
 
Themeluar më 1591 nga [[Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah]], Hiderabadi mbeti nën sundimin e [[Dinastis Qutb Shahi]] për gati një shekull para [[Perandoria_Mogule|Moghulët]] të pushtonin rajonin. Më 1724, nën-mbreti Moghul [[Qamar-ud-din Khan, Asif Jah I|Asif Xhah I]] deklaroi sovranintetin e tij dhe krijoi dinastin, e nohur si [[Nizam of Hyderabad|Nizamët e Hiderabadit]]. [[Hyderabad State|Sundimi i Nizamit]] u bë [[principatë]] gjatë [[Raxhit Britanik]], dhe qëndroi i tillë për {{nowrap|150 vjet}}, dhe qyteti sherbeu si kryeqytet.
Relics of Qutb Shahi and Nizam rule remain visible today; the [[Charminar]]—commissioned by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah—has come to symbolise Hyderabad. [[Golconda]] fort is another major landmark. The influence of [[Indo-Persian culture|Mughlai culture]] is also evident in the region's [[Hyderabadi cuisine|distinctive cuisine]], which includes [[Hyderabadi biryani]] and [[Hyderabadi haleem]]. The Qutb Shahis and Nizams established Hyderabad as a cultural hub, attracting men of letters from different parts of the world. Hyderabad emerged as the foremost centre of culture in India with the decline of the Mughal Empire in the mid-19th century, with artists migrating to the city from the rest of the Indian subcontinent. The [[Telugu film industry]] based in the city is the country's second-largest producer of motion pictures.
 
Hyderabad was historically known as a pearl and diamond trading centre, and it continues to be known as the "City of Pearls". Many of the city's traditional [[bazaar]]s remain open, including [[Laad Bazaar]], [[Begum Bazaar]] and [[Sultan Bazaar]]. Industrialisation throughout the {{nowrap|20th century}} attracted major Indian manufacturing, research and financial institutions, including [[Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited]], the [[National Geophysical Research Institute]] and the [[Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology]]. [[Special economic zone]]s dedicated to [[information technology]] have encouraged companies from India and around the world to set up operations in Hyderabad. The emergence of [[pharmaceutical]] and [[biotechnology]] industries in the 1990s led to the area's naming as India's "[[Genome Valley]]". With an output of {{US$}}74&nbsp;billion, Hyderabad is the fifth-largest contributor to India's overall [[gross domestic product]].
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