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Refuzoi ndryshimin e fundit të tekstit (nga 185.67.177.162) dhe riktheu rishikimin 2060165 nga 185.174.211.20. Test edit.
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== Shih edhe ==
* [[Mbledhja (matematikë)|Mbledhja]]
* [[ZbritjeZbritja (matematikë)|Zbritja]]
* [[Shumëzimi]]
* [[Pjesëtimi]]
* [[Matematika]]
* [[Radha e veprimeve matematikore]]
 
== Literatura ==
* {{Cite book| ref=harv|last=Davenport|first=Harold|title=The Higher Arithmetic: An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers|edition=7th|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge, UK|year=1999|isbn=978-0-521-63446-5|pages=|language=en}}
* {{Cite book| ref=harv|last=Rudman|first=Peter Strom |title=How Mathematics Happened: The First 50,000 Years | url=https://archive.org/details/howmathematicsha0000rudm_m4o0|year=2007|publisher=Prometheus Books |isbn=978-1-59102-477-4|pages=|language=en}}
* {{Cite book| ref=harv|last=Tapson|first=Frank|title=The Oxford Mathematics Study Dictionary| url=https://archive.org/details/oxfordmathematic0000taps_q1d1|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1996|isbn=978-0-19-914551-5|pages=|language=en}}
* Cunnington, Susan, ''The Story of Arithmetic: A Short History of Its Origin and Development'', Swan Sonnenschein, London,- 1904
* Dickson, Leonard Eugene, ''History of the Theory of Numbers'' (3 volumes), reprints: Carnegie Institute of Washington, Washington, 1932; Chelsea, New York, 1952,- 1966
* Euler, Leonhard, ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20110413234352/http://web.mat.bham.ac.uk/C.J.Sangwin/euler/ Elements of Algebra]'', Tarquin Press,- 2007
* Fine, Henry Burchard]] (1858–1928), ''The Number System of Algebra Treated Theoretically and Historically'', Leach, Shewell & Sanborn, Boston,- 1891
* Karpinski, Louis Charles (1878–1956), ''The History of Arithmetic'', Rand McNally, Chicago, 1925; reprint: Russell & Russell, New York,- 1965
* Ore, Øystein, ''Number Theory and Its History'', McGraw–Hill, New York,- 1948
* Weil, André, ''Number Theory: An Approach through History'', Birkhauser, Boston, 1984; reviewed: Mathematical Reviews 85c:01004-
* "[https://web.archive.org/web/20170811133911/http://math.coe.uga.edu/tme/issues/v10n2/5ross.pdf Subtraction in the United States: An Historical Perspective]", Susan Ross, Mary Pratt-Cotter, ''The Mathematics Educator'', Vol. 8, No. 1.
* Browell, W.A. (1939). ''Learning as reorganization: An experimental study in third-grade arithmetic'', Duke University Press.
 
[[Kategoria:Matematikë]]
[[Kategoria:Aritmetikë]]
 
 
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