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Krijuar nga përkthimi i faqes "Arrian"
 
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Rreshti 1:
{{Infobox person|emri=Arrian|image=[[Skeda:Arrian7.jpg}}|thumb]]
'''Arriani i Nikomedisë''' ( /æ r i ə n / ; [[Greqishtja e lashtë|Greek]] : {{Lang|grc|Ἀρριανός}} ''Arrianos'' ; {{Lang-la|Lucius Flavius Arrianus}} ; <ref>Stadter's suggestion that his official name was ''Lucius Flavius Arrianus Xenophon'' ({{Cite journal|last=Stadter|first=Philip|date=1967|title=Flavius Arrianus: The New Xenophon|url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1301492487/|journal=Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies|access-date=April 14, 2016}}</ref> {{Rreth|86/89|after 146/160 AD}} ) <ref name="FW Walbank">{{Cite book|last=FW Walbank|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lnIpo8KBbP4C&q=Bithyniaca+Arrian&pg=PA8|title=The Cambridge Ancient History|date=November 1984|publisher=Cambridge University Press, 6 Sep 1984|isbn=0-521-23445-X|editor-last=F. W. Walbank|access-date=2015-04-01}}</ref> ishte një [[Grekët e sotëm|historian grek]], nëpunës publik, komandant ushtarak dhe filozof i periudhës romake . <ref name="origin">{{cite web|url=http:/>/www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/36110/Arrian#|title= Arrian|publisher= www.britannica.com |access-date=2010-01-07|quote= Arrian (born c. ad 86, Nicomedia, Bithynia [now İzmit, Tur.] died c. 160, Athens? [Greece]) Greek historian and philosopher who was one of the most distinguished authors of the 2nd-century Roman Empire.}}
 
{{cite book |author1=Wolfgang Haase |author2=Hildegard Temporini |title=Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt: Geschichte und Kultur Roms im Spiegel der neueren Forschung, Volume 2;Volume 34 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter |year=1990 |page=228 |isbn=3-11-010376-1 |quote= Arrian was of Greek stock, from the provincial aristocracy of Bithynia. His full name, L. Flavius Arrianus, demonstrates that he was a Roman citizen and suggests that the citizenship went back several generations, probably to the triumphal period. Arrian’s home city was the Bithynian capital, Nicomedia, where he held the priesthood of Demeter and Kore, its patron deities. }}
'''Arriani i Nikomedisë''' ( /æ r i ə n / ; [[Greqishtja e lashtë|Greek]] : {{Lang|grc|Ἀρριανός}} ''Arrianos'' ; {{Lang-la|Lucius Flavius Arrianus}} ; <ref>Stadter's suggestion that his official name was ''Lucius Flavius Arrianus Xenophon'' ({{Cite journal|last=Stadter|first=Philip|date=1967|title=Flavius Arrianus: The New Xenophon|url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1301492487/|journal=Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies|access-date=April 14, 2016}}</ref> {{Rreth|86/89|after 146/160 AD}} ) <ref name="FW Walbank">{{Cite book|last=FW Walbank|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lnIpo8KBbP4C&q=Bithyniaca+Arrian&pg=PA8|title=The Cambridge Ancient History|date=November 1984|publisher=Cambridge University Press, 6 Sep 1984|isbn=0-521-23445-X|editor-last=F. W. Walbank|access-date=2015-04-01}}</ref> ishte një [[Grekët e sotëm|historian grek]], nëpunës publik, komandant ushtarak dhe filozof i periudhës romake . <ref name="origin" />
 
{{cite book |author1= Arrian |author2= Sélincourt, Aubrey De |title= The campaigns of Alexander |publisher= Penguin Classics |year= 1971 |page= [https://archive.org/details/campaignsofalexa00arri/page/13 13] |isbn= 0-14-044253-7 |quote= Flavius Arrianus Xenophon, to give him his full name, was a Greek, born at Nicomedia, the capital of the Roman province of Bithynia, probably a few years before A.D. 90. |url= https://archive.org/details/campaignsofalexa00arri/page/13 }}
''Anabaza e Aleksandrit'' nga Arriani konsiderohet si burimi më i mirë në fushatat e [[Aleksandri i Madh|Aleksandrit të Madh]] . Sidoqoftë, kohët e fundit, edhe pse studiuesit modernë në përgjithësi kanë preferuar Arrianin në burimet e tjera parësore ekzistuese, ky qëndrim ndaj Arrianit ka filluar të ndryshojë në dritën e studimeve në metodën e Arrianit. <ref>{{Cite book|last=Heckel|first=Waldemar|title=The History of Alexander|date=2004|publisher=Penguin|pages=5 & 269}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Bosworth|first=A.B.|date=1976|title=Errors in Arrian|journal=Classical Quarterly|volume=26|pages=117–139|doi=10.1017/s0009838800033905}}</ref> Në veprat e Arrianit gjenden të dhëna të rendësishme edhe për ilirët.
 
{{cite book |author=Grant, Michael |title=Readings in the classical historians |publisher=Scribner's |year=1992 |page=[https://archive.org/details/readingsinclassi00gran/page/544 544] |isbn=0-684-19245-4 |quote=ARRIAN: GREEK HISTORIAN Arrian was an approximate contemporary of Appian, born about AD 95. Like him a Greek, he came from Nicomedia (İzmit) in Bithynia (north-western Asia-Minor) where his family was prominent. |url=https://archive.org/details/readingsinclassi00gran/page/544 }}</ref>
== Veprat ==
 
''Anabaza e Aleksandrit'' nga Arriani konsiderohet si burimi më i mirë për fushatat e [[Aleksandri i Madh|Aleksandrit të Madh]] . Sidoqoftë, kohët e fundit, edhe pse studiuesit modernë në përgjithësi kanë preferuar Arrianin në burimet e tjera parësore ekzistuese, ky qëndrim ndaj Arrianit ka filluar të ndryshojë në dritën e studimeve në metodën e Arrianit. <ref>{{Cite book|last=Heckel|first=Waldemar|title=The History of Alexander|date=2004|publisher=Penguin|pages=5 & 269}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Bosworth|first=A.B.|date=1976|title=Errors in Arrian|journal=Classical Quarterly|volume=26|pages=117–139|doi=10.1017/s0009838800033905}}</ref> Në veprat e Arrianit gjenden të dhëna të rendësishme edhe për ilirët.
=== ''Homiliai Epiktetou'' ===
 
== Veprat ==
=== ''Anabaza e Aleksandrit'' ===
===* ''Homiliai Epiktetou'' ===
* ''Anabaza e Aleksandrit'' (Ἀλεξάνδρου Ἀνάβασις)
* ''Parthica''
===* ''Bithyniaca'' ===
===* ''Nicomediensis Scripta minora'' ===
* ''Indica'' (Ἰνδική)
* ''Techne Taktike'' (Τέχνη τακτική)
===* ''Kynēgetikos'' ===
===* ''Ektaxis kata Alanon'' ===
* ''Periplusi i Detit të Zi'' (Περίπλους τοῦ Εὐξείνου Πόντου)
 
=== ''Parthica''Literatura ===
 
=== ''Bithyniaca'' ===
 
=== ''Nicomediensis Scripta minora'' ===
 
=== ''Indica'' ===
 
=== ''Techne Taktike'' ===
 
=== ''Kynēgetikos'' ===
 
=== ''Ektaxis kata Alanon'' ===
 
== Leximi më tej ==
 
* Arrian, ''The Campaigns of Alexander'', translated by Aubrey de Sélincourt, Penguin Classics, 1958 and numerous subsequent editions.
Line 34 ⟶ 31:
* {{Cite book|last=Cartledge, Paul|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780375423468|title=The Landmark Arrian: The Campaigns of Alexander|last2=Romm, James S.|last3=Strassler, Robert B.|last4=Pamela Mensch|publisher=Pantheon|year=2010|isbn=978-0-375-42346-8|location=New York}}
* Yardley, J. & Heckel, W. (2004) ''The History of Alexander'', Penguin, London, pp.&nbsp;5 & 269.
* Brodersen, K. (2017) ''Arrianos / Asklepiodotos: Die Kunst der Taktik.'' Greek and German, De Gruyter, Berlin  .
 
== Referimet ==
 
[[Kategoria:Vdekje - Shekulli II]]
[[Kategoria:Lindje - Vitet 80]]