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Gjergj Stres Balsha: Dallime mes rishikimesh

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'''Gjergj Stres Balsha'''{{Cref2|A}} ({{lang-itsr|GeorgioЂорђе StresioСтрез Балшић}} ''Gjorgj Strez Balshiq'') dhe vëllezërit e tij [[Gojko Balsha|Gojko]] dhe Gjoni kane qene zotërit e Mizisë, zona bregdetare nga [[Drini i Bardhë|Drini i Bardhe]] përgjatë detit [[Deti Adriatik|Adriatik]]. Vëllezërit ishin anëtarë të familjes [[Balshajt|familjes Balsha]], te cilët më parë kishin zotëruar [[Zeta sunduar nga Balshajt|Zetën]]. Ata morën pjesë në themelimin e [[Lidhja e Lezhës|Lidhjes e Lezhës]], një aleancë e udhëhequr nga daja i tyre [[Skënderbeu]]. Gjergj Stresi me vone e tradhetoi Skënderbeu, duke u shitur një zotërim [[Turqit osmanë|osmanëve]], ndërsa dy vëllezërit e tij vazhduan të mbështesin Skenderbeun deri në vdekjen e tij dhe më pas ka vazhduar për të luftuar për forcat [[Arbëria Venedikase|venecianevenedikase]].
 
== Familja ==
Sipas [[Fan S. Noli|Nolit]], Gjergji dhe vellai i tij [[Ivan Stres Balsha|Ivan]] dhe [[Gojko Stres Balsha|Gojko]] kane qene niperit e [[Skenderbeu]] nga motra e tij Jelena<ref>{{harvnb|Noli|1947|p=208}}{{quote|Scanderbeg had three Balsha nephews from his sister Yella. Of these only George Stresi Balsha betrayed him, while the two others, John and Gioka, served him loyally to the end}}</ref> qe u martua me Pal Balshen.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Theodōros Spandouginos|title=On the Origin of the Ottoman Emperors|year=1997|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Mbretëria e Bashkuar|url=http://books.google.se/books?hl=sr&id=OEvWBG6Ct3YC&q=pavle+balsha#v=onepage&q=balsa&f=false|author2=Donald MacGillivray Nicol|accessdate=25 mars 2012|page=96|quote=Skanderbeg... sisters...Iella, who married Paul Balša}}</ref> Gjenealogjia e familjes Kastrioti e shkruar nga [[Karl Hopf]] nuk e paraqet informimin per Gjergj Stres Balsha qe te kete qene djale i motres Jelena te Skenderbeut.<ref>{{harvnb|Hopf||1873|p. 236}}{{quote|Yella e.p.:n.n.)}}</ref>▼
 
▲Sipas [[Fan S. Noli|Nolit]], Gjergji dhe vellai i tij [[Ivan Stres Balsha|Ivan]] dhe [[Gojko Stres Balsha|Gojko]] kane qene niperit e [[Skenderbeu]] nga motra e tij Jelena<ref>{{harvnb|Noli|1947|p=208}}{{quote|Scanderbeg had three Balsha nephews from his sister Yella. Of these only George Stresi Balsha betrayed him, while the two others, John and Gioka, served him loyally to the end}}</ref> qe u martua me Pal Balshen.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Theodōros Spandouginos|title=On the Origin of the Ottoman Emperors|year=1997|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Mbretëria e Bashkuar|url=http://books.google.se/books?hl=sr&id=OEvWBG6Ct3YC&q=pavle+balsha#v=onepage&q=balsa&f=false|author2=Donald MacGillivray Nicol|accessdate=25 mars 2012|page=96|quote=Skanderbeg... sisters...Iella, who married Paul Balša}}</ref> Gjenealogjia e familjes Kastrioti e shkruar nga [[Karl Hopf]] nuk e paraqet informimin per Gjergj Stres Balsha qe te kete qene djale i motres Jelena te Skenderbeut.<ref>{{harvnb|Hopf||1873|p. 236}}{{quote|Yella e.p.:n.n.)}}</ref>
 
== Lidhja e Lezhës ==
Tre vellezerit Balshaj morren pjese ne themelimin e [[Besëlidhja e Lezhës]], nje alenance e krijuar nga [[xhaxhai]] i linjes amesore Skenderbeu, pasi u takuan ne [[Xhamia e Selimies|kishen e Shen. Kollit]] (Xhamia Selimie) ne [[Lezhë]] ne mars 2, 1444. Si anetare ishin edhe [[Lekë Zaharia]], [[Pjetër Spani]], [[Lekë Dushmani]], [[Andrea Topia]], [[Gjergj Arianiti]], [[Teodor Muzaka III|Theodor Muzaka]], Stefan CrnojevićCrnojeviq, dhe varësit e tyre.{{Cref2|B}} Skendebeu u zgjodh udheheqesi i saj, dhe kryekomandant i forcave te armatosura me nje numer te pergjithshsem prej 8,000 luftetaresh.<ref>{{citation|last=Fox|first=Robert|title=The inner sea: the Mediterranean and its people|url=http://books.google.com/books?cd=10&hl=pl&id=GGwTAQAAIAAJ&dq=league+of+lezhe&q=%22league+of+lezhe%22#search_anchor|year=1993|publisher=Alfred A. Knopf|page=195}}</ref><ref>{{citation|last=Vlora|first=Ekrem Bey|title=The Ruling Families of Albania in the pre-Ottoman Period in: Contributions to the History of Turkish Rule in Albania: an Historical Sketch|url=http://www.albanianhistory.net/texts20_2/AH1956_1.html|year=1956|access-date=13 prill 2014|archive-date=24 nëntor 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111124031209/http://www.albanianhistory.net/texts20_2/AH1956_1.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>▼
 
Ne 1451 mbasi [[Alfonsi V|Alfonso]] nenshkroi [[Traktati i Gaeta-s]] me [[Skenderbeu|Skenderbe]]un, ai nenshkroi marreveshje te ngjashme Gjergj Stres Balshen dhe nje anetar tjeter te parise se Arbërisë me: [[Gjergj Arianiti|Gjergj Arianitin]]n, [[Gjin Muzaka II|Ghin Musachi]], [[Pjetër Spani]], [[Pal Dukagjini]], Thopia Musachi, Peter nga Himara, Simon Zanebisha dhe Carlo Toco.<ref>{{harvnb|Noli|1947|p=49}}{{quote|Later on Alphonse concluded similar treaties with George Araniti, Ghin Musachi, George Stresi Balsha, Peter Spani, Paul Ducaghini,...}}</ref>▼
▲Tre vellezerit Balshaj morren pjese ne themelimin e [[Besëlidhja e Lezhës]], nje alenance e krijuar nga xhaxhai i linjes amesore Skenderbeu, pasi u takuan ne kishen e Shen. Kollit ne [[Lezhë]] ne mars 2, 1444. Si anetare ishin edhe [[Lekë Zaharia]], Pjetër Spani, [[Lekë Dushmani]], [[Andrea Topia]], [[Gjergj Arianiti]], [[Teodor Muzaka III|Theodor Muzaka]], Stefan Crnojević, dhe varësit e tyre.{{Cref2|B}} Skendebeu u zgjodh udheheqesi i saj, dhe kryekomandant i forcave te armatosura me nje numer te pergjithshsem prej 8,000 luftetaresh.<ref>{{citation|last=Fox|first=Robert|title=The inner sea: the Mediterranean and its people|url=http://books.google.com/books?cd=10&hl=pl&id=GGwTAQAAIAAJ&dq=league+of+lezhe&q=%22league+of+lezhe%22#search_anchor|year=1993|publisher=Alfred A. Knopf|page=195}}</ref><ref>{{citation|last=Vlora|first=Ekrem Bey|title=The Ruling Families of Albania in the pre-Ottoman Period in: Contributions to the History of Turkish Rule in Albania: an Historical Sketch|url=http://www.albanianhistory.net/texts20_2/AH1956_1.html|year=1956|access-date=13 prill 2014|archive-date=24 nëntor 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111124031209/http://www.albanianhistory.net/texts20_2/AH1956_1.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
 
▲Ne 1451 mbasi [[Alfonsi V|Alfonso]] nenshkroi [[Traktati i Gaeta-s]] me [[Skenderbeu|Skenderbe]]un, ai nenshkroi marreveshje te ngjashme Gjergj Stres Balshen dhe nje anetar tjeter te parise se Arbërisë me: [[Gjergj Arianiti|Gjergj Arianitin]], Ghin Musachi, [[Pjetër Spani]], [[Pal Dukagjini]], Thopia Musachi, Peter nga Himara, Simon Zanebisha dhe Carlo Toco.<ref>{{harvnb|Noli|1947|p=49}}{{quote|Later on Alphonse concluded similar treaties with George Araniti, Ghin Musachi, George Stresi Balsha, Peter Spani, Paul Ducaghini,...}}</ref>
 
George ishte një nga fisnikët që terhoqi mbështetjen e tij per Skenderbeun.<ref>{{cite book|last=Skendi|first=Stavro|title=Balkan cultural studies|year=1980|publisher=East European Monographs|isbn=9780914710660|url=http://books.google.rs/books?id=JWBiAAAAMAAJ&q=Nicholas+Dukagjini&dq=Nicholas+Dukagjini&hl=sr&sa=X&ei=kS1uT87iCoHotQbNjI2lAg&ved=0CGEQ6AEwCDgK|accessdate=24 mars 2012|page=175|quote=..Arianiti's nephew,...Nicholas and Paul Dukagjini and Hamza Kastrioti deserted to the Ottomans}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Noli|1947|p=208}}{{quote|Scanderbeg had three Balsha nephews from his sister Yella. ... George Stresi Balsha betrayed him, ...}}</ref> Sipas historianeve shqiptare Kristo Frashëri dhe [[Fan Noli]], Strez Balšić e tradhetoi Skanderbeun duke ia shitur fortesen e Modricës [[Perandoria Osmane|Perandorisë Osmane]] pranverën 1457.<ref>{{cite book|last=Frashëri|first=Kristo|title=The history of Albania: a brief survey|year=1964|publisher=s.n.|url=http://books.google.rs/books?ei=0DxvT7SUIMTvsgbhnpG4Ag&hl=sr&id=iA_UAAAAMAAJ&dq=%22Gjergj+Stres+Balsha%22&q=%22Before+long%2C+another+commander%2C+Gjergj+Stres+Balsha%2C+treacherously+yielded+to+the+Turks+the+frontier+fortress+of+Modritza.%22#search_anchor|accessdate=25 mars 2012|page=79|quote=Before long, another commander, Gjergj Stres Balsha, treacherously yielded to the Turks the frontier fortress of Modritza. After a couple of weeks , the nephew and the most closely related collaborator of Scanderbeg, Hamza Kastrioti,...betrayed likewise...year 1457}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Noli|1947|p=114}}{{quote|Më 1456 Gjergj Stres Balsha, i biri i Jellës, se motrës se Skënderbeut, ua shiti turqvet kështjellën kufitare të Modricës për 30.000 dukatë argjendi.}}</ref> [[Hamza Kastrioti]] e braktisi Skënderbeun disa javë më vonë.<ref>{{cite book|last=Frashëri|first=Kristo|title=The history of Albania: a brief survey|year=1964|publisher=s.n.|url=http://books.google.rs/books?ei=0DxvT7SUIMTvsgbhnpG4Ag&hl=sr&id=iA_UAAAAMAAJ&dq=%22Gjergj+Stres+Balsha%22&q=%22Before+long%2C+another+commander%2C+Gjergj+Stres+Balsha%2C+treacherously+yielded+to+the+Turks+the+frontier+fortress+of+Modritza.%22#search_anchor|accessdate=25 mars 2012|page=79|quote= After a couple of weeks, the nephew and the most closely related collaborator of Scanderbeg, Hamza Kastrioti,...betrayed likewise...year 1457}}</ref>
 
== Referime ==▼
{{Reflist|2}}▼
 
== Referime ==
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* {{citation|author=Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti (SANU, [[Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts]])|year=1890|title=Glas, Volume 22|publisher=Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts|language=sr|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=gNArAQAAIAAJ}}
* {{Citation |last= Elsie |first= Robert |authorlink= Robert Elsie |title=Albanian literature: a short history |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ox3Wx1Nl_2MC |accessdate= 18 janar 2011 |year= 2005 |publisher= I.B. Tauris in association with the Centre for Albanian Studies |location= Londër |isbn=1845110315 }}
 
▲== Referime ==
▲{{Reflist|2}}
 
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