Johan Julius Christian Sibelius (About this soundshqiptimi ) (8 dhjetor 186520 shtator 1957) ishte një kompozitor Finlandez i Periudhës romantike, muzika që kishte rol të rëndësishëm pë identitetin kombëtar Finlandez. Pjesa kryesore e Sibelius është vendosur në simfonin e shtatë. Si Beethoven, Sibelius ka ërdorur gjithçka të personale për të zhvilluar stilin e tij personal në kompozim. Ndryshe nga Beethoven që e përdorte sinfonin pë paraqitje publike , dhe që i ruante ndjenjat e tij për për veprat e tij ë të vogle, Sibelius i lëshonte ndjenjat e tij personale në sinfoni.

Portret i Jean Sibelius prej 1913

Jeta dhe veprat

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Johan Julius Christian Sibelius ka lindur në një familje që flisnin suedisht, në HämeenlinnaRusi Grand Duchy of Finland, djali i Christian Gustaf Sibelius dhe Maria Charlotta Sibelius. Gjithashtu nihet si "Janne" në familjen e tij, që prej viteve studentore ai filloj të përdorë formën franceze të emrit të tij "Jean". Ai nihet në botë si Jean Sibelius.

Stili muzikor

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Veprat orkestrale

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  • Kullervo, Symphonic Poem for soprano, baritone, chorus and orchestra, Op. 7 (1892)
  • En Saga, Tone Poem for orchestra, Op. 9 (1892/1902)
  • Karelia Overture for orchestra, Op. 10 (1893)
  • Karelia Suite for orchestra, Op. 11 (1893)
  • Rakastava (The Lover) for male voices and strings or strings and percussion, Op. 14 (1893/1911)
  • Lemminkäinen Suite (Four Legends from the Kalevala) for orchestra, Op. 22 (1893) - these legends, which include The Swan of Tuonela, are often performed separately
  • Skogsrået (The Wood Nymph), Tone Poem for orchestra, Op. 15 (1894)
  • Vårsång for orchestra, Op. 16 (1894)
  • Kung Kristian (King Christian), Suite from the incidental music for orchestra, Op. 27 (1898)
  • Sandels, Improvisation for chorus and orchestra, Op. 28 (1898)
  • Finlandia for orchestra and optional chorus, Op. 26 (1899)
  • Snöfrid for reciter, chorus and orchestra, Op. 29 (1899)
  • Tulen synty (The Origin of Fire), Op. 32 (1902)
  • Symphony No. 1 in E minor for orchestra, Op. 39 (1899/1900)
  • Symphony No. 2 in D major for orchestra, Op. 43 (1902)
  • Violin Concerto in D minor, Op. 47 (1903/1905)
  • Kuolema (Valse Triste and Scene with Cranes) for orchestra, Op. 44 (1904/1906)
  • Dance Intermezzo for orchestra, Op. 45/2 (1904/1907)
  • Pelléas et Mélisande, Incidental music/Suite for orchestra, Op. 46 (1905)
  • Pohjolan tytär (Pohjola's Daughter), Tone Poem for orchestra, Op. 49 (1906)
  • Symphony No. 3 in C major for orchestra, Op. 52 (1907)
  • Svanevit (Swan-white), Suite from the incidental music for orchestra, Op. 54 (1908)
  • Nightride and Sunrise, Tone Poem for orchestra, Op. 55 (1909)
  • Dryadi (The Dryad) for orchestra, Op. 45/1 (1910)
  • Two Pieces from Kuolema for orchestra, Op. 62 (1911)
  • Symphony No. 4 in A minor for orchestra, Op. 63 (1911)
  • Scenes Historiques, Suite No. 2, Op. 66 (1912)
  • Two Serenades for violin and orchestra, Op. 69 (1912)
  • Barden (The Bard), Tone Poem for orchestra and harp, Op. 64 (1913/1914)
  • Luonnotar, Tone Poem for soprano and orchestra, Op. 70 (1913)
  • Aallottaret (The Oceanides), Tone Poem for orchestra, Op. 73 (1914)
  • Impromptu, Op. 78 (1915)
  • Symphony No. 5 in E flat major for orchestra, Op. 82 (1915, revised 1916 and 1919)
  • Oma Maa (Our Fatherland) for chorus and orchestra, Op. 92 (1918)
  • Jordens sång (Song of the Earth) for chorus and orchestra, Op. 93 (1919)
  • Valse Lyrique, Op. 96 (1920)
  • Symphony No. 6 in D minor for orchestra, Op. 104 (1923)
  • Symphony No. 7 in C major for orchestra, Op. 105 (1924)
  • The Tempest, Incidental music for soloists, chorus and orchestra, Op. 109 (1925)
  • Väinön virsi (Väinö's song) for chorus and orchestra, Op. 110 (1926)
  • Tapiola, Tone Poem for orchestra, Op. 112 (1926)
  • Andante Festivo for string orchestra (1925/1930)

Lidhje të jashtme

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