Kjo është një listë e qyteteve në Epirin e lashtë. Këto ishin polise, kome ose fortesa antike me përjashtim të Nikopolisit, i cili u themelua nga Oktaviani. Epiri klasik ishte i ndarë në tre rajone: Chaonia, Molossia, Thesprotia, secila me emrin e fisit dominues që jetonte atje. Një numër vendbanimesh antike në këto rajone mbeten të paidentifikuara. [1] [2]

Epiri në lashtësi.

Qytetet

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Epiri në antikitet, riprodhuar nga një hartë e bërë nga Heinrich Kiepert, botuar në 1902.

Kaonia

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Molosia

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Thesprotia

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  • Bouneima [15] parahelenistik
  • Korkyra (polis) [16] polis
  • Tekmona ose Tekmon [12] polis
  • Charadros (Epir) [15] parahelenistik
  • Chyton i themeluar nga Jonianët nga Klazomenai
  • Zmaratha [17] polis
  • Gitanae [18] polis
  • Elateia (Epir) e themeluar nga Elisians [19] polis
  • Batiai i themeluar nga Elisians [19] polis
  • Thesprotia (polis) [1] parahelenistik
  • Trampya [1] parahelenistik
  • Helikranon [1] parahelenistik
  • Ilium (Epir) [1] parahelenistik
  • Elina (Epir) [1] parahelenistik
  • Elaias Limen [1] para helenistike
  • Sybota [1] parahelenistik
  • Cheimerion [1] parahelenistik
  • Ephyra (Epiri) ose Kichyros [20] e themeluar nga kaonianët në historinë e Partheniusit për Anthippe [21] polis
  • Oropos (Epir) [1] parahelenistik
  • Toryne [22] ose Torone polis
  • Pandosia (Epiri) [19] e themeluar nga polisët elizanë
  • Elaea e themeluar nga Korintasve [19] polis
  • Bucheta e themeluar nga Elisians [19] polis
  • Cassope [23] [24] para helenistike
  • Elatria e themeluar nga Elisians [25]
  • Poionos [8] polis
  • Berenike (Epir) [4] polis
  • Kastrosykia [4]

Shih edhe

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Referime

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis: An Investigation Conducted by The Copenhagen Polis Centre for the Danish National Research Foundation by Mogens Herman Hansen,2005,page 340
  2. ^ An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis: An Investigation Conducted by The Copenhagen Polis Centre for the Danish National Research Foundation by Mogens Herman Hansen,2005,page 353
  3. ^ The Cambridge Ancient History, Volume 7, Part 1: The Hellenistic World by F. W. Walbank, A. E. Astin, M. W. Frederiksen, and R. M. Ogilvie,1984,Index: "... 183 Anticythera instrument, 336-7 Antigone, wife of Pyrrhus, io6, 107 Antigoneia, as new name of Mantinea, 470, 473 Antigoneia (Epirus), y Ab, 452 Antigoneia (Paeonia), y Ba, ..."
  4. ^ a b c An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis: An Investigation Conducted by The Copenhagen Polis Centre for the Danish National Research Foundation by Mogens Herman Hansen,2005,page 342
  5. ^ Bell, Robert (1989). Place names in classical mythology. ABC-CLIO. fq. 78. ISBN 9780874365078. {{cite book}}: Mungon ose është bosh parametri |language= (Ndihmë!)
  6. ^ An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis: An Investigation Conducted by The Copenhagen Polis Centre for the Danish National Research Foundation by Mogens Herman Hansen,2005,page 347
  7. ^ Epirus: the geography, the ancient remains, the history and topography of Epirus and adjacen areas by Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière Hammond,1967,page 473
  8. ^ a b An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis: An Investigation Conducted by The Copenhagen Polis Centre for the Danish National Research Foundation by Mogens Herman Hansen,2005,page 348
  9. ^ The Hellenistic Age: A Short History (Modern Library Chronicles) by Peter Green,2008,page 80,"... to the conference table, and negotiated their own peace at Phoenice in Epirus (205). ..."
  10. ^ Ambrose (The Early Church Fathers) by Boniface Ramsey,1997,Back Matter: "... the Gauls when they captured Rome in 390 BC. 100 Dodona was a town in ancient Greece that was famous for its temple and ..."
  11. ^ Potter, John. Archaeologia Graeca or the Antiquities of Greece. Blackie, 1840 (Original from the University of Lausanne), p. 258. "Dodona is by some thought to have been a city of Thessaly; by others it was placed in Epirus; and others, to reconcile these two opinions, will have two Dodonas, one in Thessaly, and another in Epirus. They that place it in Epirus (and that is generally believed to have been the seat of the oracle, whether there was another Dodona in Thessaly or not), are no less divided in their opinions about it; for some of them will have it in Thesprotia, others in Chaonia, or Molossia; but Eustathius has undertaken to decide the controversy, telling us that it did indeed once belong to the Thesprotians, but afterwards fell into the hands of the Molossians; and he is herein confirmed by Strabo."
  12. ^ a b An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis: An Investigation Conducted by The Copenhagen Polis Centre for the Danish National Research Foundation by Mogens Herman Hansen, 2005, page 349
  13. ^ dans le secteur proche d'Orraon
  14. ^ Rome's Mediterranean Empire Book 41-45 and the Periochae (Oxford World's Classics) (Books 41-45) by Livy and Jane D. Chaplin,2007,page 195,"... had been made public, Anicius returned to winter quarters at Passaron in Epirus. 27. ..."
  15. ^ a b An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis: An Investigation Conducted by The Copenhagen Polis Centre for the Danish National Research Foundation by Mogens Herman Hansen,2005,page 339
  16. ^ An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis: An Investigation Conducted by The Copenhagen Polis Centre for the Danish National Research Foundation by Mogens Herman Hansen,2005,page 361
  17. ^ An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis: An Investigation Conducted by The Copenhagen Polis Centre for the Danish National Research Foundation by Mogens Herman Hansen,2005,page 349
  18. ^ An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis: An Investigation Conducted by The Copenhagen Polis Centre for the Danish National Research Foundation by Mogens Herman Hansen, 2005, page 345
  19. ^ a b c d e An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis: An Investigation Conducted by The Copenhagen Polis Centre for the Danish National Research Foundation by Mogens Herman Hansen,2005,Index
  20. ^ Anthology Of Classical Myth: Primary Sources in Translation : with Additional Translations by Other Scholars and an Appendix on Linear B sources by Thomas G. Palaima by Stephen Trzaskoma, R. Scott Smith, and Stephen Brunet,2004,page 44: "... the Calydonians against the Thesprotians. After capturing the city of Ephyra, where King Phylas ruled, he slept with the king’s daughter ..."
  21. ^ Parthenius
  22. ^ Makers of Rome: Nine Lives (Penguin Classics) by Plutarch and Ian Scott-Kilvert,1965,page 328,"... the Ionian sea and seizing a town in Epirus named Toryne, the name of which means 'ladle'. ..."
  23. ^ Travels in Northern Greece: Volume 1 by William Martin Leake,2001,page 252,"... marching from Acarnania into Epirus, pitched his camp near the city Cassopia 3. ..."
  24. ^ An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis: An Investigation Conducted by The Copenhagen Polis Centre for the Danish National Research Foundation by Mogens Herman Hansen,2005,page 346
  25. ^ The Cambridge Ancient History Volume 3, Part 3: The Expansion of the Greek World, Eighth to Sixth Centuries BC by John Boardman and N. G. L. Hammond,1982,page 337,"... Eleans planted two other colonies in the same part of Epirus, Elatria and Pandosia. Their colonies were in terrain similar to coastal ..."